Izici Ezibalulekile Ongazibheka Kudivayisi Yokwelapha Okukhanyayo Okubomvu

Ukwelashwa kokukhanya okubomvu sekuthole ukuthandwa eminyakeni yamuva ngenxa yezinzuzo zayo ezihlukahlukene zezempilo nobuhle. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ubheke ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala, ukuthuthukisa ithoni yesikhumba, noma ukuqinisa ukukhiqizwa kwe-collagen, idivayisi yokwelapha ukukhanya okubomvu ingaba isengezo esibalulekile endleleni yakho yokuphila kahle. Nokho, ngezinketho eziningi ezitholakalayo emakethe, kungaba inselele ukukhetha idivayisi efanele izidingo zakho. Kulesi sihloko, sizoxoxa ngezici ezibalulekile okufanele uzibheke kudivayisi yokwelapha ukukhanya okubomvu ukuze sikusize wenze isinqumo unolwazi.

Ubude begagasi

Esinye sezici ezibaluleke kakhulu okufanele icatshangelwe lapho ukhetha idivayisi yokwelapha ukukhanya okubomvu ubude begagasi bokukhanya okukhishwayo. Amaza amaza okukhanya ahlukene anemiphumela ehlukahlukene emzimbeni, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukukhetha idivayisi ekhipha ubude begagasi obufanele bemigomo yakho ethile. Ngokuvamile, amadivayisi okwelapha ukukhanya okubomvu asebenzisa ubude begagasi obuphakathi kuka-620nm no-700nm, kanti u-660nm no-850nm okuyiwona asetshenziswa kakhulu ngezinjongo zokwelapha.

Ubude begagasi obuzungeze u-660nm bulungele ukuvuselela isikhumba njengoba bungena esikhunjeni ngokuphumelelayo futhi bukhuthaze ukukhiqizwa kwe-collagen. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, amaza amaza asondele ku-850nm afaneleka kangcono ukungena kwezicubu ezijulile, okuwenza asebenze kangcono ekwehliseni ukuvuvukala nokukhululeka kobuhlungu. Ngaphambi kokuthenga idivayisi yokwelapha ukukhanya okubomvu, qiniseka ukuthi ikhipha ubude begagasi obufanele bokusetshenziswa kwakho okuhlosiwe ukuze ukwandise izinzuzo zayo.

Okukhipha Amandla

Esinye isici esibalulekile okufanele sicatshangelwe kudivayisi yokwelapha ukukhanya okubomvu ukuphuma kwayo kwamandla. Ukukhishwa kwamandla kwedivayisi kukalwa ngama-milliwatts (mW) futhi kuyinkomba yokuthi ukukhanya okukhishwayo kushube kangakanani. Ukukhipha amandla aphezulu kusho ukuthi idivayisi ingaletha amandla amaningi okukhanya endaweni eqondiwe, okuholela emiphumeleni esheshayo nebonakala kakhudlwana.

Lapho ukhetha idivayisi yokwelapha ukukhanya okubomvu, bheka enamandla aphumayo okungenani angu-100mW/cm2 ukuze isebenze ngokugcwele. Amadivayisi anamandla aphansi angathatha isikhathi eside ukuzuza imiphumela oyifunayo noma angase angabi namandla ngokwanele ukuletha izinzuzo ezibalulekile. Ukutshala imali kudivayisi enamandla okukhipha amandla aphezulu kungakongela isikhathi nemali ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ngokuhlinzeka ngentuthuko esheshayo nebonakala kakhudlwana esikhumbeni sakho kanye nempilo yonke.

Usayizi Nokuvumelana nezimo

Usayizi nokuguquguquka kwedivayisi yokwelapha ukukhanya okubomvu kuwukucatshangelwa okubalulekile, ikakhulukazi uma uhlose ukukusebenzisa ezingxenyeni ezihlukahlukene zomzimba wakho. Amanye amadivaysi enzelwe izindawo ezithile, njengobuso noma ingemuva, kanti amanye ahlukahlukene futhi angasetshenziswa ezingxenyeni eziningi zomzimba. Kuye ngezidingo zakho, ungase ukhethe idivayisi ehlangene kakhulu yokwelashwa okuqondiwe noma idivayisi enkulu, eguquguqukayo yokwelashwa komzimba ogcwele.

Ukwengeza, cabangela ukuguquguquka kwedivayisi ngokuya ngokulungiswa nokuphatheka. Bheka idivayisi enezilungiselelo ezilungisekayo, njengamaleveli okuqina nezikhathi zokwelashwa, ukuze wenze izikhathi zakho zokwelapha ngendlela oyifisayo ngokuya ngokuncamelayo. Ukuphatheka nakho kuyisici esibalulekile okufanele sicatshangelwe uma uhlela ukuhamba ngocingo lwakho noma ulusebenzise ezindaweni ezihlukene. Khetha idivayisi engasindi, ehlangene, futhi elula ukuyihambisa ukuze kube lula futhi kube lula ukuyisebenzisa.

Izici zokuphepha

Ukuphepha kufanele kube yinto ehamba phambili ngaso sonke isikhathi uma usebenzisa noma yiluphi uhlobo lwedivayisi yokwelapha ukukhanya. Bheka amadivayisi okwelapha amalambu abomvu afika nezici zokuphepha ezakhelwe ngaphakathi ukuze uvikele isikhumba sakho namehlo ekulimaleni okungaba khona. Ezinye izici zokuphepha ezibalulekile okufanele uzicabangele zihlanganisa izibali sikhathi zokuvala ezizenzakalelayo, ukuvikela ukushisa ngokweqile, nezibuko zokuvikela amehlo.

Isibali sikhathi sokuvala esizenzakalelayo sibalulekile ukuvimbela ukuchayeka ngokweqile ekukhanyeni okubomvu, okungadala ukulimala noma ukucasuka kwesikhumba. Amadivayisi afakwe izindlela zokuvikela ukushisa ngokweqile angavimbela idivayisi ukuthi ingashisi kakhulu ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa, ehlise ingcuphe yokusha noma ukungakhululeki. Izibuko zokuvikela iso nazo zibalulekile ukuze zivikele amehlo akho ekukhanyeni okukhanyayo okukhishwa idivayisi, ukunciphisa ubungozi bokulimala kwamehlo noma ukulimala.

Izici Ezengeziwe

Ngokungeziwe kuzici ezibalulekile ezishiwo ngenhla, ungase uthande ukucabangela izici ezengeziwe ezingathuthukisa umuzwa wakho wokwelapha ukukhanya okubomvu. Amanye amadivayisi eza nezibali sikhathi ezakhelwe ngaphakathi ukuze zikusize ulandelele izikhathi zakho zokwelapha futhi uqinisekise imiphumela engaguquki. Abanye bangase banikeze izindlela zokwelapha ezikhanyayo ezihlukene, ezinjengokushaya umoya noma ukukhanya okuqhubekayo, ukukhomba ukukhathazeka okuthile noma izintandokazi.

Amanye amadivaysi okwelapha ukukhanya okubomvu ahlanganisa nobunye ubuchwepheshe, njengokwelashwa ngokukhanya kwe-infrared noma okuphuzi, ukuze kunikeze indlela yokwelapha ebanzi. Lezi zici ezengeziwe zinganikeza izinzuzo ezingeziwe kanye nokuguquguquka ngezikhathi zakho zokwelapha, okukuvumela ukuthi wenze ngendlela oyifisayo ukwelashwa kwakho ngokuya ngezidingo zakho ezihlukile nokuncamelayo. Uma ukhetha idivayisi yokwelapha ukukhanya okubomvu, cabangela izici ezengeziwe ezibalulekile kuwe futhi uqondanise nemigomo yakho yokuphila kahle ukuze uthole imiphumela ehamba phambili.

Sengiphetha, ukukhetha idivayisi efanele yokwelapha ukukhanya okubomvu kubalulekile ekwandiseni izinzuzo zayo kanye nokufeza imigomo yakho yezempilo nobuhle. Ngokucabangela izici ezibalulekile okuxoxwe ngazo kulesi sihloko, njengobude begagasi, ukuphuma kwamandla, usayizi nokuvumelana nezimo, izici zokuphepha, nezici ezengeziwe, ungenza isinqumo esinolwazi lapho ukhetha idivayisi ehlangabezana nezidingo zakho. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ubheke ukuthuthukisa ithoni yesikhumba sakho, unciphise ukuvuvukala, noma uthuthukise ukululama kwemisipha, idivayisi yokwelapha ukukhanya okubomvu yekhwalithi ingaba utshalomali olubalulekile enhlalakahleni yakho iyonke. Khetha ngokuhlakanipha futhi ujabulele imiphumela yokuguqula ukukhanya okubomvu empilweni nasebuhleni bakho.